|
Indian President APJ Abdul Kalam expressed his country’s
interest in the welfare of detained democracy icon Aung San Suu Kyi and in democratic
reform in Burma, according to the Indian press.
After returning home from visits to Burma and Mauritius, Kalam
told reporters yesterday that India is interested “in the well-being of
Aung San Suu Kyi,” and “had a [close] friendship with her father
[Gen Aung San].”
Historically, bilateral relations between the two countries
have been quite close. During Burma’s push for independence from Great
Britain, the leaders of India and Burma—Jawaharlal Nehru and Aung San—maintained
close political ties. Khin Kyi, Suu Kyi’s mother, was also ambassador
to India during the 1960s, and Suu Kyi studied at Delhi’s Lady Shriram
College.
Suu Kyi began her latest stint under house arrest when she
was detained following a clash between supporters and a pro-military mob in
northern Burma in May 2003.
“Senior General Than Shwe informed [me] that he would
discuss India’s interest in Suu Kyi with his colleagues and get back to
us,” Kalam told reporters on his return flight from Rangoon. The Indian
press suggested that an unplanned discussion on Suu Kyi occurred as Kalam took
his leave of Than Shwe at Rangoon International Airport.
Kalam also said he offered the Burmese leader assistance with
the government’s proposed roadmap to democracy. “I told him India
would be happy to push the parliamentary system [in Burma] as far as possible.”
During his two-day visit to Burma, Kalam also secured an agreement
to import natural gas from Burma’s Arakan State and extended nearly US
$40 million in loans to Burma for development projects.
>From 1997 to 2003, India provided $50 million in loans
to Burma for
industrial development projects under an agreement for economic and technological
cooperation. In July 2004, India provided an additional $56 million to upgrade
Burma’s railways. India has also considered investing in the building
of a border road that would directly link the country’s Mizoram State
to northern Chin State in Burma.
Kalem described his visit to Burma as “very important,”
because the country is “the gateway to Southeast Asia.”
India and Thailand have jointly agreed to fund an $800 million
1,400 km highway network linking the two countries with Burma, with additional
funding from India to run a fiber-optic telecommunications network along the
proposed highway.
India’s “look east” policy towards Burma
has greatly increased bilateral ties between the countries in an effort that
some say is designed to offset Burma’s close links to regional powerhouse
China.
Source: The
Irrawaddy
|