Hungarian Minority in Romania: Béla Markó is the Presidential Candidate of the DAHR
DAHR President Béla Markó will be the DAHR presidential candidate
for the elections in November—this was the decision reached at the meeting
of the DAHR Council of Representatives held on 4 September, 2004 in Targu-Mures.
Prior to the parliamentary and presidential elections in November, Béla
Markó is thus in the position to transmit the DAHR standing point to
the Hungarian community in a „dual condition:” as leader of the
DAHR and as its presidential candidate. There were also other names that had
previously come up for a presidential candidate but only three of them were
officially proposed to the Council. 109 members out of the 114 present voted
for Béla Markó.
At the same time, the Council of Representatives unanimously adopted the
DAHR Electoral Program. The two key concepts of the program are included in
its title, Dialogue for Autonomy. In accordance with its program, the DAHR
wishes for autonomy but that can be only achieved through the means of dialogue
between the minority and the majority.
Dwelling on the main elements of the program, Béla Markó drew
attention to the possibility of establishing the complete legal framework
for the cultural autonomy of the Hungarian community—meaning that the
law regulating the legal status of minority communities and organizations
would lead to the establishment of minority self-governments that oversee,
among others, the functioning of educational and cultural institutions. In
the past few years, the Hungarian community has come closer to the establishment
of territorial-administrative autonomy mainly through the continuous trend
of general decentralization that has been taking place in the fields of education,
culture, health, social issues, economic development and public order.
Another aim of the DAHR is the establishment of new forms of regional cooperation
among the Szekler counties. The Alliance deems it imperative that the present
regions of economic development are changed. Further, it also aspires to the
setting up of legal gurantees for the proportional representation of minority
communities in the various decision-making and executive bodies, including
the police and other important institutions.
The drafting of the Electoral Program had been preceded by a comprehensive
consultation series within the Hungarian community in Romania and thus it
contains the suggestions of civic, professional and youth organizations, as
well.
The Council of Representatives also adopted the regulation of preliminary
elections. With this regard, Béla Markó drew attention to the
fact that the DAHR considers it important that all Hungarians in Romania can
vote. All those who have tried to find their political future within the framework
of various national councils or the Hungarian Civic Alliance are expected
to take part in the preliminary elections and enter the competition.